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The K40 CO2 is a 35W co2 laser engraver. This page lists 79 community-tested settings covering speed, power, passes, air assist, and DPI across a range of materials. Always run a test cut on scrap material first — results vary depending on your material batch, focus, and ambient conditions.
The K40 is a 40W CO₂ laser cutter sold by many Chinese brands for $300–$450 and is arguably the machine that made hobbyist CO₂ laser cutting accessible. It has a small 300×200mm bed and comes with basic M2Nano control software (K40 Whisperer or an upgrade board for LightBurn). The K40 cuts and engraves acrylic, wood, leather, and cardboard well, but requires ventilation, a water chiller (or modified cooler), and some technical tinkering to get the most from it. Popular in makerspaces and with experienced hobbyists comfortable doing upgrades. Not recommended as a first machine.
LightBurn forum: K40 users report 250–300 mm/s at 8–9.5 mA (roughly 20–25% of a 40W tube) for anodized aluminum raster engrave. K40 Whisperer equivalent is ~6–8 mA on the dial. Black anodize works well; violet/purple anodize may not absorb the 10.6µm wavelength cleanly. Stock K40 typically has no air assist. Source: forum.lightburnsoftware.com/t/engraving-anodized-type-ii-aluminum-k40-laser/38334 + funinthefalls.gitlab.io/k40/cats/Materials%20and%20settings
K40 stock tube output varies widely — run a material test first. 55% is a mid-point; adjust for your tube age and condition. Stock bed has no air assist.
Excellent contrast on natural cork. Cork chars easily — keep power low. Great for wine corks and coasters. No air assist — cork is lightweight and porous.
Apply dish soap or wet newspaper over glass surface before engraving — reduces thermal shock and produces frosted white finish. Wipe clean after. K40 CO2 engraves glass beautifully at low power. Cannot cut glass.
Clear acrylic cuts beautifully with CO2 — polished flame edge. Typical K40 setting: 5–7mm/s at 90% for 3mm clear in one pass. Remove masking immediately after cutting. Colored acrylic varies slightly — black needs a touch less, yellow/orange a touch more. Ventilate well.
The K40 CO2 has community-tested settings for 3mm Mirrored Acrylic, 3mm Clear Acrylic (Cast), 3mm Maple Plywood, 3mm Walnut Plywood, 6mm MDF, 6mm Baltic Birch Plywood, Ceramic Tile, Bamboo Cutting Board, and 40 more. Results vary by material batch, focus, and ambient conditions — always test on scrap first.
What settings should I use to cut 3mm Walnut Plywood on the K40 CO2?
A community-tested starting point is speed 16 mm/s, power 72% in a single pass. Always run a test cut on scrap to confirm before committing to your project.
What can a CO₂ laser like the K40 CO2 cut that a diode laser cannot?
CO₂ lasers can cut and engrave clear acrylic, glass (with care), fabric, and thicker wood more cleanly than diode lasers, because the CO₂ wavelength is absorbed by materials that are transparent to diode light. This makes the K40 CO2 more versatile for craft and production use.
"Used it with a Glowforge — engraved beautifully with no changes. I will be purchasing more digital downloads from this shop."
— Anna
★★★★★
"I was struggling with lining up my NFC business cards. I was able to not only line them up much better but also do multiple cards at once — making that job so much easier."
— Camp
★★★★★
"Excellent quality and design. Cut clean and neat!"
— LYNN
★★★★★
"Great jigs. Appreciate the time saved not having to build this from scratch!"
— Bruce
★★★★★
"Excellent quality. Item as described. Expectations exceeded."
— Michael
★★★★★
"This template made my slate coasters so much easier. 4×4 coasters from Michaels drop in easily and are easy to remove. Def worth it."