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Snapmaker Ray 20W Settings & Speeds

Updated May 2026 · 59 tested settings · 34 materials

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The Snapmaker Ray 20W is a 20W diode laser engraver with a 400×400mm work area. This page lists 59 community-tested settings covering speed, power, passes, air assist, and DPI across a range of materials. Always run a test cut on scrap material first — results vary depending on your material batch, focus, and ambient conditions.

The Snapmaker Ray 20W is Snapmaker's dedicated standalone diode laser — separate from their modular 3-in-1 printers. It has a 400×400mm work area, built-in air assist, and LightBurn compatibility, backed by Snapmaker's known build quality. At 20W it cuts 3mm basswood cleanly and handles wood, leather, and slate engraving well. A reliable mid-range choice for makers already in the Snapmaker ecosystem, or those who want a solid LightBurn-compatible diode from a reputable brand.

Should you buy the Snapmaker Ray 20W?

Best for: Snapmaker ecosystem users and buyers who want Snapmaker build quality in a dedicated diode laser. LightBurn compatible, built-in air assist.

Skip if: You don't need the Snapmaker ecosystem premium — Sculpfun S30 Pro or Atomstack A20 Pro offer similar specs for less.

Need more cutting power? Compare the Snapmaker Ray 40W. Compare →


Related ToolsJig Templates →Rotary / Tumbler Calculator →Photo → SVG Vectorizer →Personalised Gifts →
Power20W
Laser Typediode
Work Area400×400mm
+ Submit a setting⎙ Print cheat sheet

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Materials covered

Don't see your material?

59 settings

3mm Mirrored Acrylic
Speed4200Passes1DPI254

Engrave from the BACK side for a clean mirrored result.

3mm Mirrored Acrylic
Speed2000Passes1
3mm Clear Acrylic (Cast)
Speed4500Passes1DPI254
3mm Clear Acrylic (Cast)
Speed2200Passes1

Cast acrylic cuts cleaner than extruded.

3mm Maple Plywood
Speed3200Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm Maple Plywood
3mm Maple Plywood
Speed1200Passes1
Buy 3mm Maple Plywood
Rubber Stamp Materialengrave
Speed2000 mm/minPower55%Passes1DPI500

Invert design for stamp relief.

Buy Rubber Stamp Material
3mm Walnut Plywoodengrave
Speed3000 mm/minPower35%Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm Walnut Plywood
3mm Walnut Plywoodcut
Speed1500 mm/minPower88%Passes1
Buy 3mm Walnut Plywood
Bamboo 3mmengrave
Speed3500 mm/minPower38%Passes1DPI254
Buy Bamboo 3mm
Bamboo 3mmcut
Speed1500 mm/minPower85%Passes1
Buy Bamboo 3mm
Cotton Fabricengrave
Speed5500 mm/minPower25%Passes1DPI254
Cotton Fabriccut
Speed3500 mm/minPower75%Passes1

Disable air assist.

Denim Fabricengrave
Speed4000 mm/minPower35%Passes1DPI254
Denim Fabriccut
Speed3500 mm/minPower80%Passes1

Disable air assist.

Chipboard 2mmengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower45%Passes1DPI254
Chipboard 2mmcut
Speed3000 mm/minPower80%Passes1
Ceramic Tileengrave
Speed1500 mm/minPower100%Passes1DPI300

Apply white paint or Cermark, let dry, laser, wipe off.

Buy Ceramic Tile
Faux Leatherengrave
Speed4500 mm/minPower40%Passes1DPI254
Buy Faux Leather
Faux Leathercut
Speed2500 mm/minPower75%Passes1

PU faux leather only. Avoid PVC.

Buy Faux Leather
Bamboo Cutting Boardengrave
Speed2000 mm/minPower85%Passes1DPI254

Thick bamboo — engrave only.

Buy Bamboo Cutting Board
Kraft Paperengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower28%Passes1DPI254
Buy Kraft Paper
Kraft Papercut
Speed1800 mm/minPower40%Passes1
Buy Kraft Paper
Cork 3mmcut
Speed2000 mm/minPower70%Passes1

Cork 3mm on Snapmaker Ray 20W. No air assist.

Buy Cork 3mm
Cardstockengrave
Speed8000 mm/minPower10–15%Passes1DPI254
Buy Cardstock
3mm Clear Acrylicengrave
Speed3500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm Clear Acrylic
3mm Baltic Birch Plywoodengrave
Speed7500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm Baltic Birch Plywood
Genuine Leathercut
Speed1400 mm/minPower80–85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Genuine Leather
3mm MDFengrave
Speed7500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm MDF
3mm Basswood Plywoodengrave
Speed7500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy 3mm Basswood Plywood
Cardboardengrave
Speed8000 mm/minPower15–20%Passes1DPI254
Buy Cardboard
Bamboocut
Speed1400 mm/minPower95–100%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Bamboo
Corkengrave
Speed8000 mm/minPower25–30%Passes1DPI254
Buy Cork
Plywoodengrave
Speed7500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy Plywood
Leathercut
Speed1400 mm/minPower80–85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Leather
Basswoodengrave
Speed7500 mm/minPower35–40%Passes1DPI254
Buy Basswood
Genuine Leather (Veg-Tan, ~3mm)cut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85–95%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Genuine Leather (Veg-Tan, ~3mm)
Genuine Leather (Veg-Tan, ~3mm)engrave
Speed6000 mm/minPower60–70%Passes1
💨 Air AssistBuy Genuine Leather (Veg-Tan, ~3mm)
Slate (coaster)engrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower70–80%Passes1DPI254
Buy Slate (coaster)
Glassengrave
Speed7000 mm/minPower60–70%Passes1DPI254
Buy Glass
Maplecut
Speed1800 mm/minPower90–100%Passes4
💨 Air AssistBuy Maple
Mapleengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower65–75%Passes1
💨 Air AssistBuy Maple
Walnutcut
Speed1800 mm/minPower90–100%Passes4
💨 Air AssistBuy Walnut
Walnutengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower65–75%Passes1
💨 Air AssistBuy Walnut
Cardstockcut
Speed5000 mm/minPower25%Passes1
Buy Cardstock
Coated Stainless Steel Tumblerengrave
Speed4000 mm/minPower60%Passes1
Buy Coated Stainless Steel Tumbler
3mm Clear Acryliccut
Speed1200 mm/minPower90%Passes2
Buy 3mm Clear Acrylic
3mm Baltic Birch Plywoodcut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy 3mm Baltic Birch Plywood
Genuine Leatherengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower55%Passes1
Buy Genuine Leather
3mm MDFcut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy 3mm MDF
3mm Basswood Plywoodcut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy 3mm Basswood Plywood
Cardboardcut
Speed5000 mm/minPower45%Passes1
Buy Cardboard
Bambooengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower65%Passes1
Buy Bamboo
Corkcut
Speed4000 mm/minPower70%Passes1
Buy Cork
Anodized Aluminumengrave
Speed4000 mm/minPower65%Passes1
Buy Anodized Aluminum
Plywoodcut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Plywood
Leatherengrave
Speed5000 mm/minPower55%Passes1
Buy Leather
Slateengrave
Speed4000 mm/minPower80%Passes1
Buy Slate
Basswoodcut
Speed2500 mm/minPower85%Passes2
💨 Air AssistBuy Basswood

From the Blog

Laser Cut Cardstock Settings — Speed, Power & PassesLaser settings for wood: speed, power, and passes for every typeHow to laser engrave leather: settings, types, and what actually works

Frequently Asked Questions

What materials can the Snapmaker Ray 20W engrave or cut?

The Snapmaker Ray 20W has community-tested settings for 3mm Mirrored Acrylic, 3mm Clear Acrylic (Cast), 3mm Maple Plywood, Rubber Stamp Material, 3mm Walnut Plywood, Bamboo 3mm, Cotton Fabric, Denim Fabric, and 26 more. Results vary by material batch, focus, and ambient conditions — always test on scrap first.

What is the work area of the Snapmaker Ray 20W?

The Snapmaker Ray 20W has a work area of 400×400 mm (approximately 16×16 inches).

What settings should I use to cut 3mm Walnut Plywood on the Snapmaker Ray 20W?

A community-tested starting point is speed 1500 mm/min, power 88% in a single pass. Always run a test cut on scrap to confirm before committing to your project.

Can the Snapmaker Ray 20W engrave metal?

Diode lasers can mark anodized aluminium, coated metals, and powder-coated surfaces without any spray. For bare steel, brass, or copper you need a marking compound like Cermark or Dry Moly. Fiber lasers mark bare metal directly without any coating.

Compare with similar machines

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What Makers Say

★★★★★5.0· 6 reviews
View all on Etsy →
★★★★★

"Used it with a Glowforge — engraved beautifully with no changes. I will be purchasing more digital downloads from this shop."

Anna

★★★★★

"I was struggling with lining up my NFC business cards. I was able to not only line them up much better but also do multiple cards at once — making that job so much easier."

Camp

★★★★★

"Excellent quality and design. Cut clean and neat!"

LYNN

★★★★★

"Great jigs. Appreciate the time saved not having to build this from scratch!"

Bruce

★★★★★

"Excellent quality. Item as described. Expectations exceeded."

Michael

★★★★★

"This template made my slate coasters so much easier. 4×4 coasters from Michaels drop in easily and are easy to remove. Def worth it."

chris

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